Payton B's Senior Project Blog

Project Title: Luminous Blue Variables: Why do they vary?
BASIS Advisor: Sheri Nelson
Internship Location: Embry Riddle Aeronautical University
Onsite Mentor: Dr. Noel Richardson



Project Abstract

Have you ever wondered about the universe, How it works, what happens throughout it, or maybe even its beginning? For years, I have asked myself these same questions and many more about the universe and all that happens in it. There is a very rare kind of star known as a Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) that can teach us a lot about the universe and its history. These large blue stars are approaching the end of their lives and will likely supernova when they die. The problem is that these stars often change brightness, color, and even size which makes it difficult to gather data and understand that gathered data. I will be working with Dr. Noel Richardson, a professor at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, to help gather and understand data about LBVs. I will get the opportunity to occasionally observe these stars using various equipment at ERAU.. We will also be analyzing data gathered from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Finally, we will be working with computer coding to help process this data. Hopefully, this research will allow us to better understand LBVs, how they vary, how often these variations occur, what these variations mean, and maybe even help us understand the history of the universe.

    My Posts:

  • WEEK 10: Wrapping Things Up

    This week was my last week at Embry Riddle. While it was my last week, it didn’t feel any different from the previous weeks.    On Tuesday, I kept working on putting the star data into period04 and then using the Fourier transform for the rest of the code just like last week. There is... Read More

  • WEEK 9: The Finalizing Begins

    This week was finally the start of the next step. Firstly, I ran the code that I have been working on for 6 weeks now and this created a file of data that I then sent through period04. Period04 then created a Fourier transform of the data. I then sent this Fourier transform through three... Read More

  • WEEK 8: Moving Forward

    This week gave me even more bugs and issues than last week.   On Monday, I almost finished analyzing the last stars. I was able to write the code to analyze the stars but, like last week, I was unable to run the code because of some issue. I talked to my mentor about this... Read More

  • WEEK 6: Loading Bar

    This week, I got stuck. Last week, I finished analyzing data for all of the stars that were downloaded on the computer that I am using. That means this week, I needed to download the remaining stars onto the computer, but it takes over hours to download each star and the code often crashes which... Read More

  • WEEK 7: Lots of Errors

    This week was back to analyzing the data for the stars, however, there were a lot of errors that I did not know how to fix. On Monday, I continued to try to download stars, but I got an error that I did not know what to do with. Because of this, I worked on... Read More

  • WEEK 4: Good Progress and Future Plans

    This week was very similar to last week. It was more of comparing the TESS data to the ASAS-SN data but for other stars. Last week, I had only managed to finish comparing the data for one star since I was still getting used to the process, but this week, I was able to complete... Read More

  • WEEK 5: Mission… Success?

    This week continued what I had been doing for the last two weeks.  On Monday, I did not make nearly as much progress as I had wanted to. I said last week that I wanted to finish all of the remaining stars, but I was only able just to get started on one on Monday.... Read More

  • WEEK 3: Getting Started

    This week, I finally began working on analyzing the data we had gathered. I started with the star HD 269662. I took the code that we already had created and I modified it to fit each piece of data we had gathered about the star. For the most part, it was really easy. I just... Read More

  • WEEK 2: print(‘Hello World’)

    This week was quite similar to the last week. I am still learning how to code in Python in Jupyter Notebook. I continued to work on my online class as well as working on some practice problems. Below is a breakdown of what I worked on this week: On Monday, I spent my day learning... Read More

  • WEEK 1: Python and Jupyter

    This week, My main focus was to learn to code. The research that we are doing is very dependent on code. We have a code set up for us to analyze data and we are currently trying to work out any issues with this code. Since I have no coding background, my focus for this... Read More

  • INTRO: Great Balls of Fire

    My name is Payton. I have always loved astronomy. In my fifth-grade science class, my teacher finished the last unit with some time left in the year so she filled that time by teaching astronomy. From the moment I learned about the sun and moon, I was captivated, and it only got more interesting as... Read More