Week 7: One Pointe at a Time

Katie b -

Last Friday, my dad managed to land me a small meeting with one of his coworkers at Gore who knows all the tips and tricks of SOLIDWORKS. I brought in my laptop and the Virtisse HH shank I had removed from my shoe a few weeks ago, hoping he could guide me on the best methods for creating my new design. He was extremely helpful.

The first suggestion he had to mimic the 2D shape of a shank was to create a series of points with precise x and y coordinates in relation to the origin. I used a digital caliber to measure the width of the Virtisse shank starting at the bottom and moving up 1cm at a time.

Series of points

At this stage, we needed to connect the dots to form a closed shape that could be extruded into a 3D solid. I had just finished carefully measuring and entering all 18 points when, as I switched to the line tool, the server suddenly refreshed. When the page reloaded, all of my points were gone. 🙄 It was incredibly frustrating. I was back to square one. Thankfully, I had written down all the measurements, so I was able to re-enter everything fairly quickly. This time, I made sure to hit the save button before switching tools. The server refreshed again nearly giving me a heart attack, but this time the points had saved. Yay!

Connected dotsExtruded solid

If I wanted the shank to be completely flat, we could’ve stopped here. However, I am determined to make a pre-arched shank. We rotated the solid to view it from the side. Now, we could create another series of points to outline the curve of my pointed foot.

Curve outline

Next, it was time to carve this curve into the extruded solid. To do this we used a tool called “extrude cut.” We selected the outlined curve as the profile to cut and chose a thickness of 3mm. Voila! My new shank was created.

Extrude cut settingsFinal shank

I am so happy to have finally conquered SOLIDWORKS and completed a final design! For now, I have decided not to include the slim, secondary shank I mentioned in my Week 5 blog post. I believe that any plastic or synthetic material I choose will likely be much stiffer than traditional shank materials, so leaving out the second piece should help prevent the shoe from becoming overly rigid. Looking ahead to next week, I will be running simulations on my design to test how it performs under different conditions. Depending on the results, I may reconsider the secondary piece—but for now, I am feeling confident about this direction.

Final design angle 1Final design angle 2Final design angle 3

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Comments:

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    riley_b
    Glad to see you mastered SOLIDWORKS! If you decide that a secondary shank is necessary, will you print it out?
      katie_b
      Hi Riley! Yes, if I decide to include the secondary shank, I will merge it into my original design to make one fluid piece that can be printed together.
    catherine_f
    Hi Katie! What different conditions are you planning on testing in the simulations?
      katie_b
      To keep it simple, I mainly tested out different materials. With my subscription of SOLIDWORKS, only simple simulations are available, and it is really difficult to do analysis on anything. However, the guy at Gore has a better version that can do more. After creating my design, I emailed the file over to him and he tested it with a few different materials that he would be able to print in. Ultimately, he decided on PLA.
    cindy_h
    Hi Katie! So glad to see you've conquered SOLDIWORKS. With the pre-arched shank, is there anyway to account for different arches between feet? I might not have a full understanding too, so maybe it's possible that the pre-arched shank accounts for differences, or is enough of a base model that it can be used on all feet. Thank you!
      katie_b
      Hi Cindy! Generally, as a dancer stands en pointe, their body weight and foot strength puts enough force on the shank so that it bends with the arch of their foot. Pre-arched shanks should work with most if not all foot shapes, as they are still bendable and supportive.
    liam_k
    Hi Katie! Are there any aspects of a traditional shank that can't be recreated with a 3d printer?
      katie_b
      Hi Liam! That is an excellent question. A clear disadvantage of using plastic shanks is that the shoe must fit perfectly from the beginning. When getting fitted in a traditional shoe, the shank doesn't have to fit or bend perfectly into your arch from the start since it will break in the more you use it. A plastic, 3D-printed shank will not change or break in, meaning it is really important to find a perfect fit.

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