Week 9: No anesthesia pun this time

Magdalena K -

Hey guys,

I have all my research done so I’m working on my final product but I can still give you guys some information I found.

The inhalation of certain gaseous drugs produces an insensibility to pain and this is the method that is most generally used.

  1. The agents expert their effect without undergoing change or combination in the body and are excreted almost entirely by exhalation from the lungs. This is in contrast to the non-volatile agents which must be detoxified before they are excreted, a process that depends upon good function of the liver and kidneys particularly.
  2. The depth of anesthesia is controllable from minute to minute. Thus, if the patient’s condition deteriorates, the plane of anesthesia may be lightened simply by stopping the administration, provided the patient’s circulation is adequate and good ventilation is maintained by giving oxygen.

However, intravenous anesthesia is requested more often by patients than any other type of administration. This is because of the rapid, pleasant induction and the comfortable emergence from unconsciousness. In cases where it is applicable, it is preferred by surgeons and anesthesiologists for the additional reasons that it is convenient to use, utilizes simple, readily available equipment, and provides satisfactory working conditions for the surgeon. The principal disadvantages of the method are that, once injected, the non-volatile agents are not recoverable; and their detoxification and elimination depends upon good body function, particularly of the liver and kidneys.

Contrary to general impression, the method is not free from danger of respiratory complications if the patient has a pre-existing respiratory infection and it is not safe if he has recently ingested food.

All of this information came from: Julia Gordon Arrowood. “Current Practice in Anesthesiology.” The American Journal of Nursing, vol. 54, no. 9, 1954, pp. 1098–100. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/3460589. Accessed 9 Apr. 2025.

Alright that’s it for this post! Bye Bye!

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Comments:

All viewpoints are welcome but profane, threatening, disrespectful, or harassing comments will not be tolerated and are subject to moderation up to, and including, full deletion.

    Johan Samuel Perubandi
    Hi Maggie! I was wondering, do you think intravenous anesthesia should be the standard method for most procedures, or are the risks with liver and kidney function too significant in some cases?
    Sophia L.
    Hello Maggie! What causes intravenous anesthesia to be more comfortable than the inhalation of gaseous drugs? Could a gas be developed that has the same comfort but without the risk of damaging the liver or kidney?
    abdulmukit
    Hey Maggie, That was really cool! I didn’t know IV anesthesia was more popular even with the risks. Good luck finishing your final product can’t wait to see it!
    magdalena_k
    Hi Johan, in my personal opinion I don't believe that intravenous anesthesia should be the standard method just because a lot of people don't like needles. But I can definitely see a lot of benefits of intravenous anesthesia over gaseous anesthesia like less nausea after the surgery. I don't think enough people have a liver and kidney dysfunction to effect my answer either.
    magdalena_k
    Hi Sophia, intravenous anesthesia is more comfortable than inhalation anesthesia due to the fact that it goes directly into your veins instead of breathing it in. However, for inhalation anesthesia it has been known to leave a sore throat when you wake up and cause vomiting or nausea. I am not sure if anesthesiologists can create a drug that doesn't effect the liver or kidney just because I don't think they can control wear the gas goes in the body.
    magdalena_k
    Hi Abdul, I'm glad you're excited to see my final product I am having fun creating it.

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